US aims to challenge China's 97% share of humanoid robot market

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China controls about 97% of global humanoid robot shipments. The US plans to narrow the gap through AI development and domestic production. The push comes after a Chinese humanoid robot ran 100 meters faster than Usain Bolt's world record but crashed into a barrier after finishing.
Key Facts
- China controls about 97% of global humanoid robot shipments.
- China can independently produce up to 90% of components for humanoid robots.
- Tesla plans to begin mass sales of its Optimus robot by the end of 2027.
- Goldman Sachs projects humanoid robot shipments to grow 53% annually and reach 1.4 million units by 2035.
- The humanoid robot market could reach $38 billion by 2035, according to Goldman Sachs.
Market Dominance
China currently controls about 97% of global humanoid robot shipments. The country can independently produce up to 90% of components for humanoid robots. The US aims to close the gap by developing artificial intelligence and building its own supply chain.
Industry Growth
Tesla plans to begin mass sales of its Optimus robot by the end of 2027. Goldman Sachs estimates humanoid robot shipments will grow at an average annual rate of 53% and reach 1.4 million units by 2035. The market could reach $38 billion by that time, according to Goldman Sachs.
Technological Milestones
A Chinese humanoid robot ran 100 meters faster than Usain Bolt's world record in a Beijing experiment. The robot failed to stop after finishing and crashed into a barrier. Elon Musk has predicted that humanoid robots could eventually outnumber humans.