Russia imposes austerity, cuts non-military spending 35% while war costs rise
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Russia has imposed austerity measures, cutting most federal spending by 35% since April, as the budget deficit widened sharply. Finance Minister Anton Siluanov warned Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin that funds may be insufficient for timely payments. Military spending, public-sector wages, and social programs were exempted from the cuts.
Key Facts
- Russia cut most federal spending by 35% since April under austerity measures, according to Bloomberg.
- The budget deficit reached 8.654 trillion rubles as of August 24, according to Russia's Electronic Budget system.
- Military spending, public-sector wages, social programs, regional support, and debt servicing were exempted from the cuts.
- The Ministry of Finance planned to reduce the 2026 deficit to 3.7 trillion rubles from 5.7 trillion in 2025.
- Bloomberg sources estimate the year-end deficit could reach about 9 trillion rubles, or 3.2–3.8% of GDP.
Austerity Measures
Finance Minister Anton Siluanov warned Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin that budget funds might be insufficient for timely payments. The government ordered federal agencies to postpone non-essential spending and prepare for a 15% staff reduction. Defense spending, public-sector wages, social programs, regional support, and debt servicing were excluded from the cuts.
Budget Deficit
The Ministry of Finance planned to reduce the 2026 deficit to 3.7 trillion rubles from 5.7 trillion in 2025. The first-quarter deficit reached 4.5 trillion rubles, exceeding the full-year plan. By the end of the second quarter, the deficit hit 5.7 trillion rubles, and by early August it reached 6.5 trillion rubles, about 2.8% of GDP. As of August 24, the deficit stood at 8.654 trillion rubles, according to the Electronic Budget system.
Outlook
Bloomberg sources estimate the year-end deficit could reach about 9 trillion rubles, or 3.2–3.8% of GDP. This would exceed the Bank of Russia's most pessimistic forecast of 8.2 trillion rubles. Sources told Bloomberg the situation is not yet considered critical, and Russian authorities expect to continue financing the war in Ukraine for several more years.
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Russia imposes austerity, cuts non-military spending 35% while war costs rise



