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UK, France, Germany, Italy warn Russia close to annexing South Ossetia

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UK, France, Germany, Italy warn Russia close to annexing South Ossetia

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The United Kingdom, France, Germany, and Italy said Russia is likely planning to fully annex Georgia’s breakaway region of South Ossetia, citing a recent leadership appointment and a new integration pact. The four nations, in a joint statement, reaffirmed support for Georgia’s territorial integrity and vowed not to ignore the escalation.

The Joint Statement

The four European powers released a statement on the UK government's website warning that Moscow appears close to formally absorbing South Ossetia. They pointed to a May 9, 2026 agreement between the Kremlin and the separatist administration that deepens alliance and cooperation, covering military and economic integration. The statement noted that 18 years after the 2008 invasion, Russia maintains de facto control over the region, stationing troops there since the conflict.

Russian Consolidation

In recent weeks, Moscow appointed a Russian citizen as the de facto leader of South Ossetia, a move that intensified Western alarm. The region, along with Abkhazia, was recognized as independent by Russia after the 2008 war, but full annexation would mark a significant escalation. The May agreement further cements Moscow's grip, raising fears that a formal takeover is imminent.

Western Response

The UK, France, Germany, and Italy reiterated 'unwavering support' for Georgia's sovereignty within its internationally recognized borders. They condemned the 2008 aggression and the ongoing occupation, warning that steps toward annexation 'will not go unanswered.' The statement did not specify potential measures but underscored the four nations' resolve to counter the move.

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