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U.S. diesel exports hit record 1.9 million bpd; domestic stockpiles at 1996 low

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This digest was compiled by AI from multiple sources — links to the originals are below.

U.S. diesel exports surged to a record 1.9 million barrels per day last week, the EIA reported, driven by global supply shortages from the Middle East energy crisis. Domestic stockpiles fell 12% below the five-year average to their lowest since 1996, even as production also declined. The surge comes as refineries face an approaching maintenance season and rising winter heating demand.

Export Surge

U.S. diesel exports reached an all-time high of 1.9 million barrels per day last week, EIA data show. The previous record was set in the spring. Most shipments are destined for Europe, where refinery closures and the energy transition have tightened fuel supply. Bloomberg reported that exports had exceeded 1.5 million bpd for five straight weeks before the record.

Stockpile Decline

U.S. diesel production fell last week even as exports soared, forcing fuel sellers to draw down inventories. Diesel stockpiles dropped to the lowest level since 1996, now 12% below the five-year average. Refineries are already running at high rates and cannot easily boost output further.

Winter Supply Concerns

Low domestic inventories ahead of the winter heating season threaten U.S. diesel and heating oil supplies. Heating oil, produced from diesel, is a winter staple in parts of the U.S. and globally. Demand is expected to rise in the coming months while refinery maintenance season runs from August to October, likely constraining production. Delaying maintenance raises reliability risks for aging plants.

What's Next

The U.S. heating season begins in a few months, with refineries entering maintenance as early as August. It remains unclear whether domestic diesel and heating oil supplies will be sufficient if export demand stays elevated and production is limited by seasonal turnarounds.

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U.S. diesel exports hit record 1.9 million bpd; domestic stockpiles at 1996 low