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Kazakhstan bans most wheat imports from July 27

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Kazakhstan bans most wheat imports from July 27

Kazakhstan imposed a six-month ban on most wheat imports starting July 27, Agriculture Minister Aidarbek Saparov announced. The measure targets undeclared Russian grain entering through the northern border. Poultry farms and processors may still import by rail, but resale is prohibited.

The Ban Details

The order covers wheat arriving by road, water, and rail from EAEU members and other countries. Exemptions apply to poultry farms, grain processors, licensed elevators, and the state Food Contract Corporation, but only for rail imports. Rail transit through Kazakhstan remains unaffected. Deputy Agriculture Minister Azat Sultanov said the decision aims to stimulate the domestic market and manage large carryover stocks.

Trade Spat Risk

The ban primarily targets Russian wheat, which accounted for nearly all of the forecast one million tonnes of imports in the 2025-2026 marketing year, according to Grain Union analyst Evgeny Karabanov. A similar ban in 2024 led to Russia restricting Kazakh grain and other agricultural products, citing phytosanitary concerns. Exporters reported trucks being turned away at the border during that dispute.

Industry Reactions

Baimurat Group CEO Daniyar Kuanshaliyev called the measure a "crude administrative intervention" that could raise raw-material prices for processors. Karabanov said the rail exemptions should limit harm, though truck transport costs may rise for journeys under 500 kilometers. The ban shifts pressure from domestic growers to processors rather than removing it.

What's Next

The ban takes effect July 27 and will last six months. It remains unclear whether Russia will retaliate with phytosanitary restrictions as it did in 2024, potentially escalating the trade dispute.

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Kazakhstan bans most wheat imports from July 27