Record hunger in Yemen as conflict escalates, WFP says

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A record number of people in government-controlled areas of Yemen are unable to meet their food needs as conflict escalates, the World Food Programme said on Friday. Nearly 150,000 people have been displaced by fighting along the southwestern coast, disrupting markets and humanitarian access. The escalation between Saudi Arabia and the Iran-aligned Houthi group is the most serious since a 2022 UN-brokered truce.
Key Facts
- Nearly 150,000 people have been forced from their homes by fighting between government forces and Houthi rebels along the southwestern coast.
- Three out of four households in accessible government-controlled areas are skipping meals, according to WFP's Matthew Hollingworth.
- More than 18 million people nationwide face acute food insecurity, and 2.2 million children under five are acutely malnourished.
- The total population of government-held areas is estimated at around 10 million people.
- Food prices are rising sharply, with traders reporting limited wheat flour stocks and disruption to vegetable oil supplies.
Displacement and Access
Fighting between government forces and Houthi rebels along the southwestern coast has forced nearly 150,000 people from their homes. The influx of displaced people is putting pressure on urban areas and existing displacement sites. The renewed conflict has already displaced tens of thousands of people and could reshape control in Yemen, with implications for Red Sea shipping lanes and the Bab el-Mandeb Strait. Markets have been disrupted and humanitarian access restricted by the fighting.
Food Security Crisis
Within a few weeks, a record number of people in government-controlled areas where the WFP can access are no longer able to meet their food needs. Three out of four households in accessible areas are skipping meals, according to Matthew Hollingworth, WFP Assistant Executive Director for Programme Operations. People are finding it hard to put any food on the table, and they are eating a much smaller diversity of food types. Food prices are rising sharply, while traders report limited wheat flour stocks and disruption to vegetable oil supplies.
Regional Implications
Yemen is experiencing the most serious escalation between Saudi Arabia and the Iran-aligned Houthi group since a UN-brokered truce largely halted cross-border attacks in 2022. The conflict could reshape control in Yemen, with implications for Red Sea shipping lanes and the Bab el-Mandeb Strait. What is beginning as a hunger crisis in Yemen could compound a greater food security crisis far beyond its borders, Hollingworth told journalists in Geneva.