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Pennsylvania nurses vaccinate Amish families door-to-door as measles outbreak kills four

2 min
Pennsylvania nurses vaccinate Amish families door-to-door as measles outbreak kills four

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Nurses in Pennsylvania are vaccinating Amish families door-to-door as the state battles its deadliest measles outbreak in recent history. The state health department has administered nearly 4,300 MMR vaccines at pop-up clinics since the outbreak began in late April. Four deaths from measles complications have been reported, marking the most deadly US outbreak since 1992.

Key Facts

  • Pennsylvania has reported four deaths from measles complications, the deadliest US outbreak since 1992.
  • The state health department has administered nearly 4,300 MMR vaccines at pop-up clinics since the outbreak began in late April.
  • About 90,000 Amish people live in Pennsylvania, with estimates suggesting only a quarter of Amish people in the Lancaster area have had the MMR vaccine.
  • Nurse Dale Weiser has vaccinated around 100 people since the outbreak began, going into people's homes to improve access to vaccines.

Door-to-Door Vaccination Effort

Nurse Dale Weiser, a clinical supervisor for the Chester County Health Department, drives 30 miles daily to a rural corner of Pennsylvania where many Amish people live. Weiser vaccinates dozens of family members against measles, sometimes around the kitchen table, and has vaccinated around 100 people since the outbreak began. The at-home vaccinations are part of the county and state health departments' strategy to encourage immunisations in the Amish community, which abstains from many aspects of modern life, including regular contact with the western medical system. Weiser said many people she encounters lack health insurance and have little interaction with the health system, but building trust often leads them to make a different decision.

Outbreak Toll and Community Response

The state health department has administered nearly 4,300 MMR vaccines at pop-up clinics near the epicentre of the outbreak since it began in late April. Four deaths from measles complications have been reported, marking the most deadly outbreak the US has seen since 1992. The infections have led to tensions between state and federal health officials, including vaccine-skeptic Health Secretary Robert F Kennedy Jr. In the Amish community, people are growing fearful of more deaths as they watch their friends and family fall sick with the disease, which for decades has been eliminated in the US.

Amish Community Context

Amish people began coming to the US in the early 1700s, with the first community settling in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Known as the 'Plain People' for the simple clothes they wear, the Amish are a devout Christian community that does not use many forms of technology, relying on horse and buggies instead of cars. About 90,000 Amish people live in Pennsylvania, with estimates suggesting around only a quarter of Amish people in the Lancaster area have had the MMR vaccine. Weiser noted the community is not easy to reach through conventional means like social media, so health workers are making personal connections to address the suffering.

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