Bitcoin miners sign $100bn AI deals but revenue remains minimal

This digest was compiled by AI from multiple sources — links to the originals are below.
Publicly traded Bitcoin miners have signed more than $100 billion in AI and high-performance computing contracts while generating only $1.1 billion in annualized revenue. Investors are assigning a steep premium to miners with AI capacity, which trade at 12.9 times enterprise value to next-12-month sales versus 3.7 times for those without. The premium reflects scarce grid-connected power as data-center permitting slows across the US.
Key Facts
- Publicly traded Bitcoin miners have signed more than $100 billion in AI and HPC contracts, but annualized revenue is only $1.1 billion.
- Miners with contracted AI or HPC capacity trade at an average of 12.9 times enterprise value to next-12-month sales, compared with 3.7 times for miners without such agreements.
- CoinShares recorded at least 225 moratoriums or restrictions on data-center development across 30 US states, with 151 still in force.
- A recent transaction valued three fully leased Northern Virginia AI data centers at roughly $27 million per megawatt, while some publicly traded miners with energized but unleased capacity are valued below $3 million per megawatt.
- Ten of the 12 mining companies followed by CoinShares gained between 70% and 195% during the second quarter.
AI Contract Premium
More than 4 gigawatts of AI and high-performance computing capacity are under contract across publicly traded miners tracked by CoinShares, but only about 550 megawatts are currently billing. Investors are assigning a steep premium to companies making the AI transition. Miners with contracted AI or HPC capacity trade at an average of 12.9 times enterprise value to next-12-month sales, compared with 3.7 times for miners without such agreements. This premium is increasingly tied to an asset miners accumulated for Bitcoin but AI developers now badly need: grid-connected power.
Power Scarcity
The value of existing mining campuses is rising as new data-center projects run into longer permitting processes and increasingly congested power grids across the US. CoinShares recorded at least 225 moratoriums or restrictions on data-center development across 30 states, with 151 still in force, in its latest industry report. New York has introduced a statewide pause on environmental permits for facilities of 50 megawatts or more, while restrictions have spread at state and county levels elsewhere. Those constraints are colliding with a US grid interconnection queue of roughly 2,600 gigawatts. Projects completed in 2025 waited a median of more than five years between entering the queue and becoming operational, giving miners with energized land and existing grid connections an advantage over developers starting from scratch.
Revaluation Gap
A recent transaction cited by CoinShares valued three fully leased Northern Virginia AI data centers at roughly $27 million per megawatt. Some publicly traded miners with energized but unleased capacity are valued below $3 million per megawatt. That gap exists despite the high cost of turning a BTC mining site into an AI facility. CoinShares estimates retrofits can require about $8 million to $15 million per megawatt, compared with roughly $700,000 to $1 million per megawatt for Bitcoin mining infrastructure. AI infrastructure currently generates an estimated $1.5 million in annualized profit per megawatt for miners, roughly three times the $500,000 available from Bitcoin mining under current conditions.