Freedom Holding, Kazakhstan, Citi sign AI Super Cluster memorandum

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Freedom Holding Corp., Kazakhstan's Ministry of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Development, and Citi signed a memorandum to create the Freedom AI Super Cluster. The agreement was signed during a Foreign Investors Council meeting attended by President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev. The first phase of the high-performance computing complex is scheduled for the first quarter of 2027.
Key Facts
- Freedom Holding Corp., Kazakhstan's Ministry of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Development, and Citi signed a memorandum to create the Freedom AI Super Cluster.
- The first phase of the AI Super Cluster is scheduled to launch in the first quarter of 2027.
- Freedom Holding is also building a Sovereign AI Center with NVIDIA technologies, valued at about $2 billion.
- Freedom Cloud became the first local cloud provider in Central Asia to announce a partnership with Amazon Web Services in 2025.
The Memorandum Signing
Freedom Holding Corp., Kazakhstan's Ministry of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Development, and Citi signed a memorandum to create the Freedom AI Super Cluster. The signing took place during a Foreign Investors Council meeting attended by President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev. The AI Super Cluster is designed as a high-performance computing complex for AI tasks, including model training and big data processing. Freedom Holding CEO Timur Turlov said the first phase of the complex is scheduled for the first quarter of 2027.
Infrastructure and Data Protection
Turlov noted that AI development is changing requirements for data centers, which must now accommodate large numbers of GPUs and higher energy consumption. The future site will comply with Kazakhstan's legislation on personal data protection. Freedom Holding is also considering developing the Data Embassy project to provide infrastructure services to foreign clients.
Related Technology Initiatives
Freedom Holding is jointly building a Sovereign AI Center with Kazakhstan's Ministry of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Development using NVIDIA technologies. The Sovereign AI Center project is valued at about $2 billion, according to the holding's official information. Freedom Cloud, the company's cloud platform, became the first local cloud provider in Central Asia to announce a partnership with Amazon Web Services in 2025.