Malaysia declares emergency on Borneo as air pollution index hits 521

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Malaysia declared a state of emergency on Borneo island after air pollution reached hazardous levels. The air pollutant index in Serian hit 521 on Friday, while Kuching recorded 311. Authorities advised residents to stay indoors as smoke from Indonesian forest fires blanketed the region.
Key Facts
- The air pollutant index in Serian, a city of under 90,000 people, reached 521 on Friday.
- Kuching, the state capital, recorded an air pollutant index of 311.
- Indonesian authorities detected 717 thermal hotspots linked to forest fires since August 1, including 103 in the last 24 hours.
- Indonesian police arrested 112 people suspected of setting forest and peatland fires and are investigating 167 cases involving about 4,700 hectares.
Emergency Declaration
Malaysia declared a state of emergency on Borneo island due to hazardous air pollution levels. Residents were advised to stay indoors whenever possible. Authorities may suspend non-essential work when the air pollutant index exceeds 500, and schools close when it surpasses 200.
Air Quality Readings
The air pollutant index in Serian, a city of under 90,000 people, rose to 521 on Friday. In Kuching, the state capital, the index reached 311. The smoke originated from forest and peatland fires in Indonesia, carried across borders to Malaysia, Brunei, and Singapore.
Indonesian Fire Response
Indonesian authorities detected 717 thermal hotspots linked to forest fires since August 1, including 103 in the last 24 hours. Additional forces were deployed to fight the fires, and attempts were made to induce artificial rain. Indonesian police arrested 112 people suspected of setting forest and peatland fires and are investigating 167 cases involving about 4,700 hectares.