SCO Bishkek Declaration rejects bloc confrontation, condemns strikes on Iran

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The Shanghai Cooperation Organization adopted the Bishkek Declaration at its September 1, 2026 summit in Kyrgyzstan, stating the group is not a military-political bloc and rejecting bloc confrontation. The declaration condemns military strikes on Iran as violations of international law and the UN Charter. It also outlines cooperation in trade, transport, energy, and digital economy.
Key Facts
- The Bishkek Declaration was adopted at the SCO summit on September 1, 2026 in Kyrgyzstan.
- SCO member states stated the organization is not a military-political bloc and is not directed against other states or international organizations.
- The declaration condemns military strikes on Iranian territory as violating international law and the UN Charter.
- Member states reject bloc and confrontational approaches to international and regional development issues.
- The document outlines practical cooperation in trade, transport, energy, and digital economy.
Political Stance
SCO member states emphasized that the organization is not a military-political bloc and is not directed against other states or international organizations. The organization operates on the principles of openness, non-interference, equality, and mutual respect. Member states reject bloc and confrontational approaches to resolving international and regional development issues. The declaration supports initiatives to build a new type of international relations based on mutual respect, justice, equality, and mutually beneficial cooperation.
Security and Regional Conflicts
Member states noted that unilateral and unrestricted buildup of global missile defense systems by individual countries or groups of states negatively impacts international security and stability. They consider attempts to ensure one's own security at the expense of other states' security unacceptable. The declaration condemns military strikes on Iranian territory, stating such actions violate international law and the UN Charter and create serious risks to international peace, security, and stability. SCO advocates resolving the conflict exclusively through political and diplomatic means.
Counterterrorism and Cooperation
Member states reaffirmed their firm commitment to combating terrorism, separatism, and extremism. They emphasized the inadmissibility of using terrorist, separatist, and extremist groups for selfish purposes. Double standards in the fight against terrorism are unacceptable, and counterterrorism efforts, including cross-border movement of terrorists, must be conducted with the central role of the UN. The declaration outlines practical cooperation in trade, transport, energy, and digital economy.