ESA awards €543.6 million to three launch startups

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The European Space Agency signed contracts worth €543.6 million with Rocket Factory Augsburg, PLD Space, and Isar Aerospace on Thursday. The funding supports development of their small launch vehicles under the European Launcher Challenge.
Key Facts
- Rocket Factory Augsburg received €186.9 million, mainly funded by Germany with a UK contribution.
- PLD Space received €158.9 million, mainly funded by Spain with a German contribution.
- Isar Aerospace received €197.8 million, mainly funded by Germany with contributions from Austria and Norway.
- A contract award process with MaiaSpace is nearing completion, ESA said.
Contract Awards
The European Space Agency announced the contracts on Thursday under its European Launcher Challenge initiative. The initiative aims to expand European launch service supply and ensure more robustness in Europe's access to space. Rocket Factory Augsburg, based in Germany, is developing the RFA One rocket. PLD Space, based in Spain, is developing the Miura 5 rocket. Isar Aerospace, based in Germany, is developing the Spectrum launcher.
Funding Details
Rocket Factory Augsburg's €186.9 million award is mainly funded by Germany, with a contribution by the United Kingdom. PLD Space's €158.9 million award is mainly funded by Spain, with a contribution by Germany. Isar Aerospace's €197.8 million award is mainly funded by Germany, with contributions by Austria and Norway. ESA said another contract award process with MaiaSpace is nearing completion.