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EU plans auto alliance with UK, Japan, South Korea to counter China

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EU plans auto alliance with UK, Japan, South Korea to counter China

The European Commission plans to form an economic alliance with the UK, Japan, and South Korea to curb Chinese automakers' expansion in Europe. The coalition would grant member countries' vehicles EU-level privileges, including EV subsidies and tax breaks. The move follows Chinese brands capturing 60% of EU hybrid imports in Q1 2026 and surpassing Japanese brands in European sales since May.

Key Facts

  • The European Commission aims to form an economic alliance with the UK, Japan, and South Korea to counter Chinese auto expansion.
  • Vehicles from alliance members could receive EU-level privileges, including EV purchase subsidies and tax breaks.
  • In Q1 2026, China accounted for 60% of all hybrid vehicles imported into the EU.
  • Since May 2026, Chinese brands have outsold all major Japanese automakers combined in Europe for the first time.
  • Germany's auto industry lost over 42,000 jobs in the past year due to Chinese competition.

Alliance Formation

The European Commission intends to create a large-scale economic alliance to restrain Chinese automakers' expansion in the European market. The coalition may include the United Kingdom, Japan, and South Korea, according to Bild. Participants plan to maintain mutual access to their markets and jointly address supplies of critical raw materials.

Market Privileges and Tariffs

Under the new partnership, cars from the UK, Japan, and South Korea could receive the same privileges in the EU as European brands, including subsidies for electric vehicle purchases and tax breaks. Brussels is prepared to apply protective tariffs against Chinese automakers in case of a sharp increase in imports.

Chinese Market Impact

In the first quarter of 2026, China accounted for 60% of all hybrid vehicles imported into the EU. Since May, Chinese brands have for the first time in history outsold all major Japanese automakers combined in Europe. The Chinese expansion has hit Germany's auto industry hardest, with over 42,000 jobs lost in the past year.

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EU plans auto alliance with UK, Japan, South Korea to counter China