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Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan trade blame for August 14 Central Asia blackout

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Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan trade blame for August 14 Central Asia blackout

Eight regions in southern and northern Kazakhstan lost power on August 14 during a blackout that hit Central Asia's shared power grid for several hours. KEGOC, Kazakhstan's grid operator, blamed an overloaded North-East-South line after generators shut down at Kyrgyzstan's Toktogul hydropower plant, while Kyrgyzstan's energy ministry said a high-voltage line in Kazakhstan caused the outage.

Key Facts

  • Eight regions in southern and northern Kazakhstan lost power on August 14 during a blackout that affected Central Asia's shared power grid for several hours.
  • KEGOC said the North-East-South power line was overloaded after several generators shut down at Kyrgyzstan's Toktogul hydropower plant.
  • Kyrgyzstan's energy ministry said a high-voltage line in Kazakhstan caused the regional blackout, then on August 17 admitted Toktogul "briefly shut down" while rejecting blame for the grid failures.
  • Uzbekistan's energy ministry reported disruptions in a "neighboring country" without naming it, and Tajikistan said no exact cause had been determined.
  • Former KEGOC chairman Asset Nauryzbayev criticized the grid operator for turning a "minor [grid] failure" into "total chaos" and praised Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan for their crisis responses.

The August 14 Blackout

Eight regions in southern and northern Kazakhstan lost power on August 14 as a larger blackout hit Central Asia's shared power grid for several hours. In Almaty, mountain-goers at the Shymbulak ski resort were stranded in cable cars for an hour and a half when the resort lost power. Ye's Friday-night show at Almaty's Central Stadium was postponed a day amid blackout-linked traffic jams and a thunderstorm. Local media reported widespread outages in major population centers in Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan and in rural areas of Uzbekistan near the Tajik border.

The Blame Game

KEGOC, Kazakhstan's national electric grid operator, said on the evening of August 14 that the North-East-South power line was overloaded after several generators shut down at Kyrgyzstan's Toktogul hydropower plant. Kyrgyzstan's energy ministry responded that an outage on a high-voltage power line in Kazakhstan caused the regional blackout. On August 17, the ministry issued a separate statement admitting Toktogul "briefly shut down" on Friday while saying it was "incorrect to hold the Kyrgyz system responsible" for the regional grid failures. Uzbekistan's energy ministry told local media the blackout was caused by disruptions in a "neighboring country" without specifying which one, while Tajikistan announced no exact cause had been determined. Former KEGOC chairman Asset Nauryzbayev wrote that the emergency response failed to activate and caused a cascade of power line outages, and praised Kyrgyzstan for switching off operations from the regional grid and Uzbekistan for activating its battery energy storage system.

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Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan trade blame for August 14 Central Asia blackout