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Russian language test deters 44,000 foreign pupils, mostly from Central Asia

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Russian language test deters 44,000 foreign pupils, mostly from Central Asia

The number of foreign children enrolled in Russian schools dropped by 44,000 in the 2025–2026 academic year after Russia introduced a mandatory Russian-language test for migrant children in April 2025. Enrollment from Central Asian countries fell by 27%, from 122,000 to 89,000, with Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan seeing the steepest declines. The decline comes as migrant families grapple with the choice of bringing children to Russia or leaving them behind ahead of the new school year in September.

The Language Test

Russia introduced stricter admission rules in April 2025, requiring foreign children to pass a Russian-language exam and provide proof of legal residency. The policy aims to support educational standards and integration, according to Russian officials. Human rights groups argue the requirements block many children from education and force families to separate.

Enrollment Drop

Russia’s Education Ministry reported that the number of foreign pupils fell by approximately 44,000 during the 2025–2026 school year. Children from Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan accounted for the largest share, with total enrollment from those countries dropping from 122,000 to 89,000 — a 27% decline. The data marks the first full academic year under the new testing regime.

Family Dilemma

Ahead of the September 2026 school term, Central Asian parents like Rahmat from Tajikistan face uncertainty. He plans to bring his two children to Russia but fears they could be sent back if they fail the language test. Many families are hiring tutors and using Russian media to prepare, while others opt to leave children with relatives in their home countries.

What's Next

Russian schools are set to reopen in September 2026, with the language test remaining mandatory. It remains unclear whether the declining trend will persist or if preparation efforts will help reverse the drop in enrollment.

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Russian language test deters 44,000 foreign pupils, mostly from Central Asia