Italy intercepts Russian shadow fleet tanker under Cameroon flag in Mediterranean
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Italy's navy on Sunday intercepted the Cameroon-flagged oil tanker Toa Payoh, part of Russia's shadow fleet, in the Strait of Sicily. The inspection was part of the EU's EUNAVFOR MED IRINI mission and came after the tanker refused to cooperate. It remains unclear if the vessel was detained.
The Interception
The Italian frigate Thaon di Revel, flagship of the EU's EUNAVFOR MED IRINI mission, boarded the tanker after it refused to cooperate. The tanker had departed Cotonou, Benin, on July 16 and was en route to Istanbul. Italian Defense Minister Guido Crosetto called the operation a 'clear demonstration' of Italy's contribution to Mediterranean security. The inspection lasted around two hours and was supported by a Greek vessel and a Polish patrol aircraft, according to the Italian defense ministry.
Sanctions and Mission
The Toa Payoh is one of dozens of vessels sanctioned by the EU for allegedly being part of Russia's shadow fleet used to circumvent oil export restrictions. The EUNAVFOR MED IRINI mission was launched in 2020 to enforce the UN arms embargo on Libya but its mandate has since been expanded to allow flag-state verification. The operation was conducted in international waters under Article 110 of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
What's Next
Italian authorities are now examining documents obtained during the inspection to decide whether to detain the vessel or allow it to proceed. The incident highlights EU efforts to clamp down on Russia's shadow fleet, but it remains unclear whether further interceptions will follow.
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Italy intercepts Russian shadow fleet tanker under Cameroon flag in Mediterranean
