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US adds 43 Chinese companies to forced labor blacklist over Xinjiang

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US adds 43 Chinese companies to forced labor blacklist over Xinjiang

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security and State Department added 43 Chinese companies to a list of entities linked to forced labor in Xinjiang, barring their goods from import starting August 3 unless importers can prove otherwise. The expansion brings the total number of blacklisted entities under the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA) to 187. The affected sectors include mining, metallurgy, agriculture, transport, and seafood processing.

The Blacklist Expansion

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security and State Department announced the addition of 43 Chinese firms to the UFLPA Entity List on August 1. The companies operate in mining, metallurgy, agriculture, transport, and seafood processing. Their goods will be presumed banned from U.S. entry starting August 3, shifting the burden to importers to prove supply chains free of forced labor. The list now includes 187 organizations, the largest single expansion since the law's inception.

Enforcement Record

Since the UFLPA took effect, U.S. Customs and Border Protection has denied entry to more than 24,300 shipments worth nearly $1 billion. The law targets goods tied to the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, where Beijing runs a vocational training and employment program that Washington considers forced labor affecting Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and other ethnic minorities. Companies linked to raw material supply from the region or participating in such programs are vulnerable to blacklisting.

What's Next

The import ban takes effect on August 3, with U.S. importers now facing heightened compliance requirements. It remains unclear whether further designations will follow as Washington reviews supply chains linked to Xinjiang.

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US adds 43 Chinese companies to forced labor blacklist over Xinjiang