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Kashagan operator to pay $4.8 bln environmental fine by July 20

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Kashagan operator to pay $4.8 bln environmental fine by July 20

Kazakhstan's Vice Minister of Justice Daniel Vaisov announced Tuesday that the operator of the Kashagan oil field must pay a 2.3 trillion tenge ($4.8 billion) environmental fine by July 20. If the deadline is missed, Kazakhstan will initiate enforcement proceedings, including forced collection measures.

The Fine and Deadline

The fine stems from violations of environmental legislation, including excessive sulfur storage at the Kashagan field. Vice Minister Vaisov stated that foreign companies have binding obligations to pay the 2.3 trillion tenge penalty by July 20. Failure to comply will trigger enforcement actions under Kazakhstan's law on executive proceedings.

International Arbitration

NCOC, the consortium operating Kashagan, has challenged the fine and initiated international arbitration in Washington. The arbitration panel is expected to be formed by the end of July, according to Vaisov. NCOC disputes the environmental claims, arguing its sulfur processing activities fully comply with the law.

Related Karachaganak Dispute

Separately, Kazakhstan is involved in arbitration with operators of the Karachaganak field over alleged violations of the final production sharing agreement. Vaisov noted that state bodies are satisfied with the progress of the Karachaganak arbitration, though details remain confidential due to the agreement's terms.

What's Next

Kazakhstan will proceed with enforcement if the fine is unpaid by July 20, while the Washington arbitration panel is set to be formed by end-July. It remains unclear whether NCOC will pay the fine before the deadline or continue to contest it through international legal channels.